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Application for the “Designated Activities (Public Notice No. 46)” Status of Residence

Designated Activities (Public Notice No. 46) Visa Application Guide
Japan Immigration Support for HRCorporate ServicesApplication for Designated Activities No. 46

1. Overview of Designated Activities No. 46

On May 30, 2019, the Ministry of Justice revised the relevant public notice (*1). As a result, foreign students graduating from Japanese universities are now permitted, under specific conditions, to work in general service industries (restaurants, retail, hotels) as well as in certain manufacturing roles.

*1 Revision of “Designation of Activities under Item (ii) of Paragraph 1 of Article 7 of the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act, Supplementary Table 1, Section 5” dated May 30, 2019.

Previously, employment in service or manufacturing positions—such as restaurants or retail shops—was not permitted under standard work-related statuses of residence.

However, with the growth of inbound tourism and the increasing demand for personnel able to bridge communication gaps with foreign employees and technical interns, Japanese companies have sought to hire foreign graduates with advanced Japanese skills and diverse academic backgrounds.

Currently, only about 30% of foreign students in Japan secure domestic employment. Under the “Japan Revitalization Strategy 2016,” the government set a target of 50%. Expanding employment opportunities for highly capable foreign graduates of Japanese universities and graduate schools is seen as critical to retaining global talent and revitalizing Japan’s economy and society.

In line with these policy goals, graduates of Japanese universities are now eligible for a wider range of roles that utilize their academic expertise and advanced Japanese proficiency. These activities are authorized under the “Designated Activities (Public Notice No. 46)” status of residence.

Unlike the conventional “Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services” status, which does not allow general service or manufacturing roles, this framework permits such employment if specific requirements are satisfied (*2).

*2 Positions requiring a legally mandated professional license, as well as work in the adult entertainment industry, remain excluded.

The permitted period of stay is 5 years, 3 years, 1 year, 6 months, or 3 months. As a general rule, the initial change from “Student” status and the first renewal are granted for one year.


2. Eligibility Requirements for Designated Activities No. 46

Public Notice No. 46
Activities undertaken by individuals meeting all requirements listed in Supplementary Table 11, based on a contract with a public or private organization in Japan designated by the Minister of Justice, as full-time employees, performing work requiring smooth communication in Japanese (excluding work in the adult entertainment industry or work legally restricted to licensed professionals).
Supplementary Table 11
1. Must have graduated from a Japanese university (excluding junior colleges) or completed a graduate program in Japan and been awarded a degree.
2. Must receive remuneration equal to or greater than that of Japanese nationals in comparable positions.
3. Must demonstrate, through testing or equivalent proof, the ability to understand Japanese used in a wide range of situations, including moderately complex and logical contexts.
4. The job must be recognized as utilizing the broad knowledge and applied skills acquired at a Japanese university or graduate school.
1. Educational Background

Eligible applicants are graduates of four-year Japanese universities or Japanese graduate schools.
Graduates of junior colleges, vocational schools, or overseas universities/graduate schools are not eligible.

2. Remuneration Equal to Japanese Nationals

There is no fixed minimum salary; instead, pay is evaluated against the local labor market, the company’s salary structure, and parity with Japanese employees in similar positions. Salaries (including raises) are generally benchmarked against those offered to Japanese university and graduate school graduates.

If the candidate has prior professional experience in their home country or elsewhere, compensation should reflect that experience.

3. Japanese Language Proficiency

(1) Passing the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) N1, or scoring 480 or higher on the BJT Business Japanese Proficiency Test.

(2) Graduation from a university or graduate school with a Japanese language major.
This is considered equivalent to (1).
Foreign graduates with a Japanese language major are also recognized under this condition, provided they have also graduated from a Japanese university or graduate school.

4. Utilizing Knowledge and Skills Acquired in Japan

The role must involve tasks that require an academic foundation comparable to those under the “Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services” status, at a professional level.

Examples include positions in product planning, technology development, sales, management, public relations, and education.


3. Permissible Job Duties under Designated Activities No. 46

The position must require smooth communication in Japanese, typically involving translation/interpretation or active interaction with third parties.

Purely passive tasks—for example, only following instructions without independent communication—do not qualify.

Examples of Approved Cases

(1) Restaurant employment involving customer service for Japanese patrons, combined with interpretation for foreign customers.
※ Dishwashing or kitchen-only duties do not qualify.
(2) Factory line work involving receiving instructions from Japanese supervisors and relaying them to foreign interns in another language, combined with participation in production tasks.
※ Duties limited solely to repetitive production work do not qualify.
(3) Retail employment involving sales to Japanese customers, interpretation for foreign customers, and additional duties such as procurement and product planning.
※ Duties limited solely to stocking or cleaning do not qualify.
(4) Hotel or inn employment involving customer service for Japanese guests, combined with translation of the company website into foreign languages, interpretation for foreign guests, and training of foreign staff (e.g., bell staff, doorman).
※ Duties limited solely to room cleaning do not qualify.
(5) Taxi company employment as a driver, combined with planning and executing tourism promotion strategies and providing guided tours with interpretation for foreign passengers.
※ Duties limited solely to vehicle maintenance or cleaning do not qualify.
(6) Nursing care facility employment involving guidance for foreign workers and interns, and communication with residents (including foreign residents) while providing care services.
※ Duties limited solely to cleaning or laundry do not qualify.

4. Designation Letter for Designated Activities No. 46

For the “Designated Activities No. 46” status, the place of employment is specified as the “designated activity.” This is reflected in the passport as a “Designation Letter.”

The organization named in the Designation Letter is the contracting employer. If an employee is transferred within the same corporate entity (same registration number), no new application is required. However, if the contractual employer changes due to a job change, a new Designation Letter must be issued and a change of status of residence is required.

● Sample Designation Letter (simplified)
Based on Article 7, Paragraph 1, Item (ii) of the Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act, this designation covers activities under Supplementary Table 11 of the “Designation of Activities” (Ministry of Justice Public Notice No. 131 of 1990), for individuals meeting all listed requirements. Such activities involve full-time employment at the designated organization under contract.

① Permitted Activities:
・ Work requiring smooth communication in Japanese

② Excluded Activities:
・ Adult entertainment businesses
・ Licensed sex-related entertainment establishments
・ Specified entertainment restaurants
・ Unlicensed sex-related entertainment businesses
・ Video-based sex-related businesses
・ In-person matchmaking telephone services
・ Unlicensed matchmaking telephone services
・ Work legally restricted to licensed professionals

Details

Organization Name:

Head Office Address:


5. Employment Structure under Designated Activities No. 46

This status applies exclusively to full-time employees of the designated organization. Part-time, casual (“arubaito”), or temporary employment is not permitted.

Work is strictly limited to activities for the contracting organization. Employment as a dispatched (temporary staffing) worker at client sites is not allowed.

Because the contracting organization is responsible for proper employment management, immigration authorities may request confirmation of compliance matters, such as enrollment in social insurance programs.


6. Important Considerations for Designated Activities No. 46 Applications

1. Residence Procedures

When applying for a Change of Status of Residence or an Extension of Period of Stay, the following factors are reviewed in addition to eligibility:

1. Good Conduct

Applicants must demonstrate good conduct. Violations will be treated as a negative factor.
Example: Repeatedly working more than 28 hours per week in violation of the conditions attached to “Permission to Engage in Activities Outside Status of Residence.”

2. Compliance with Immigration Reporting Obligations

Applicants must have complied with obligations under Articles 19-7 through 19-13 and Article 19-15 of the Immigration Control Act. These include notifications of changes to residence card details, applications to renew the residence card validity period, applications for reissuance in case of loss, and returning the residence card when required.

2. Family Members

Spouses and children of individuals holding this status may also reside in Japan under the “Designated Activities” category (for family members of Japanese university graduates) and engage in everyday activities.


7. Required Documents for Designated Activities No. 46 Applications

The required documents for “Designated Activities” (Japanese university graduates) and “Designated Activities” (spouses, etc. of Japanese university graduates) are listed in a separate appendix. Additional supporting documents may be requested depending on individual circumstances.

1. At Initial Application (Certificate of Eligibility or Change of Status of Residence)

(1) Application form (Certificate of Eligibility or Change of Status of Residence)
(2) Photograph (4 cm × 3 cm)
(3) Self-addressed return envelope
(4) Passport and residence card (for change of status applications only)
(5) Copy of document specifying employment conditions
(6) Statement of reasons for employment
If the employment contract clearly indicates that the duties involve Japanese language use and otherwise qualify under this program, submission may not be required. The statement must be prepared by the organization in any format, but must include the organization’s name and the representative’s name and seal.
(7) Copy of diploma or graduation certificate (must confirm the degree earned)
(8) Copy of JLPT N1 certificate or BJT Business Japanese Proficiency Test score report (480 points or higher)
For graduates of foreign universities who majored in Japanese, a diploma or certificate indicating faculty/department or graduate school is required.
(9) One of the following to show business details:

① Company brochure (including history, executives, organizational structure, business activities, and major clients/transactions)
② Equivalent documents prepared by the company
③ Printout of the company’s website (business overview page is sufficient)
④ Certificate of Registered Matters

* For status changes due to job change, items (7) and (8) are not required.

2. At Extension of Period of Stay

(1) Application form (Extension of Period of Stay)
(2) Photograph (4 cm × 3 cm)
(3) Passport and residence card
(4) Taxation and tax payment certificates

If tax certificates cannot be issued for part of the relevant period, copies of withholding tax slips, payslips, or payroll ledgers must be submitted instead.


8. Application Process and Processing Time for Designated Activities No. 46

1. Process for Change of Status of Residence at the Immigration Services Agency

The following outlines the process for changing to Designated Activities No. 46 at the Immigration Services Agency.

  • 1

    Preparation of Application Documents
    Gather and prepare the required documents for the Change of Status of Residence application.
  • 2

    Submission to the Immigration Services Agency
    If the documents are complete and no issues arise, processing is generally completed within 1–2 months.
  • 3

    Notification of Examination Result
    A postcard notifying the applicant of the result will be sent.
  • 4

    Issuance of Residence Card at Immigration
    Bring the notification postcard and required documents to the Immigration Services Agency. If approved, a new residence card will be issued immediately.
2. When Recruiting and Inviting a Foreign Graduate from Overseas

When hiring a foreign graduate currently residing overseas, the employer must submit a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) application to the Immigration Services Agency branch with jurisdiction over the company’s location.

The COE application is submitted by the employer (or a legal representative) on behalf of the prospective employee.

  • 1

    Preparation of COE Application Documents
    Gather and prepare the documents required for the COE application.
  • 2

    Submission to Immigration
    If complete, processing is generally completed within 1–3 months.
  • 3

    Issuance of COE
    Once review is complete, the Immigration Services Agency issues the COE to the company or to the authorized immigration lawyer handling the case.
  • 4

    Sending the COE to the Candidate
    The COE is sent to the overseas candidate via EMS or DHL.
    * With the digitization of COEs, electronic delivery by email may also be possible.
  • 5

    Visa Application at the Japanese Embassy/Consulate
    The candidate applies for a visa at the nearest Japanese Embassy or Consulate using the COE. If there are no issues, the visa is typically issued within 1–2 weeks.
  • 6

    Entry into Japan
    Upon arrival, the candidate presents the COE and visa at immigration control. If approved, the Designated Activities No. 46 status is granted, and the candidate may begin work as authorized.

9. Q&A on Designated Activities No. 46 Applications


10. ACROSEED’s Designated Activities No. 46 Visa Application Support Service

1. Service Overview

Designated Activities No. 46 Visa Application Service Overview

This service supports corporate clients in obtaining the “Designated Activities No. 46” status of residence from the Immigration Services Agency of Japan.

We focus on maximizing approval rates and ensuring a smooth, compliant application process for Designated Activities No. 46 cases.

Typical support cases include:

・ Applications for Designated Activities No. 46 for newly hired foreign graduates
・ Applications for Designated Activities No. 46 for mid-career foreign hires

With over 30 years of experience, ACROSEED’s immigration specialists provide end-to-end services, enabling HR and administrative teams to save time, reduce costs, and minimize workload.

Please share your hiring plans and requirements. Our experienced consultants will recommend tailored services and solutions to fit your company’s needs.


2. Scope of Services

1. Advisory on Hiring and Onboarding Schedules
2. Guidance for Prospective Employees
(Confirming departure schedules, providing instructions on required documents, and managing onboarding timelines)
3. Visa Application Procedures
(Document review, preparation, submission, receipt of results, and issuance of residence cards)
4. Overseas Dispatch of COE via EMS/DHL
When hiring from overseas, we send the COE directly to the prospective employee. With digitization, email delivery is also possible.
5. Post-Application Support
(Application tracking, liaison with Immigration, and submission of additional documents as required)

We also handle a wide range of other scenarios. Please contact us for further details.


3.Benefits of Choosing ACROSEED

  • Established in 1986, with an industry-leading record of over 40,000 visa applications
  • Trusted by more than 1,000 corporate clients
  • No travel expenses – nationwide service at a flat rate
  • Services available in English and Chinese
  • ISO 27001 certified – ensuring strict compliance
40,000 Visa Applications Since 1986 – One of Japan’s Most Experienced Providers
ビザの許可取得

ACROSEED has specialized in immigration services since 1990, when legal reforms allowed administrative scriveners to handle immigration procedures. As of March 2025, we have processed over 40,000 visa applications.

We currently handle 3,000–4,000 visa cases annually, with immigration visits twice a week to stay current on screening trends and regulation changes.

By choosing ACROSEED, you benefit from the most up-to-date insights and extensive hands-on experience in the industry.



Trusted by Over 1,000 Corporate Clients

ACROSEED’s dedicated corporate team handles all visa-related and licensing procedures associated with foreign employee hiring.

We offer two distinct service types:

・For HR professionals
・As a welfare benefit service for foreign employees

We customize our support based on your company’s structure, challenges, and employment needs, referencing real-world examples.

Our services are trusted by a wide range of clients, from publicly listed corporations to small and mid-sized businesses.

Nationwide Flat-Rate Service with No Travel Costs
全国対応

Our office is based in Nagatacho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, but we serve immigration offices across Japan with no additional travel costs.

We also offer online consultations via Zoom or Skype, allowing face-to-face communication from any location.


English and Chinese Language Support
英語・中国語対応

Our bilingual staff can communicate directly with foreign employees in English or Chinese.

We assist with application explanations, status tracking, and employee coordination — reducing the burden on HR teams and improving the applicant experience.


ISO 27001 Certified for Information Security Compliance

ISO 27001 is the international standard for information security management (ISMS).

ACROSEED was an early adopter of this certification in our field, demonstrating our commitment to secure and compliant client service.

This gives even highly regulated, publicly listed companies the confidence to trust us as their immigration partner.


4. Service Fees for Designated Activities No. 46 Applications (Excl. Tax)

・Fees vary depending on the requested service scope, application volume, and details. We offer free consultations and quotations.

*ACROSEED’s services are available nationwide.

Certificate of Eligibility (COE) Application
(For invitations from overseas)
Approx. ¥120,000
Change of Status of Residence Application Approx. ¥120,000
Extension of Period of Stay Application Approx. ¥80,000
Free Consultation for Corporate Immigration Procedures

Since 1986, we have specialized in visa applications for foreign nationals and provided consulting services to companies employing foreign staff for nearly four decades.
Consultations are available by phone, email, online, or in-person. English support is also available.